Тиазидные и тиазидоподобные диуретики: как правильно сделать выбор?
Аннотация
Для достижения целевого уровня артериального давления большинству пациентов с артериальной гипертензией (АГ) требуется назначение комбинированной терапии. При этом, согласно отечественным и зарубежным клиническим рекомендациям по лечению пациентов с АГ, комбинировать можно различные антигипертензивные препараты, тем не менее не все их сочетания имеют одинаковый профиль безопасности и клинической эффективности. В этом контексте особое внимание отводится комбинации ингибиторов ренин–ангиотензин–альдостероновой системы и тиазидных (гидрохлоротиазид) или тиазидоподобных (хлорталидон, индапамид) диуретиков. Между диуретиками также существуют различия по механизмам действия, наличию плейотропных эффектов и органопротективных свойств, влиянию на прогноз, а также по доказательной базе. В данном обзоре литературы обсуждается место тиазидных и тиазидоподобных диуретиков в лечении пациентов с АГ, дается оценка основных различий, как в фармакологических, так и клинических эффектах препаратов, входящих в класс диуретиков.
Об авторах
О. Д. ОстроумоваРоссия
доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой терапии и полиморбидной патологии
О. А. Полякова
Россия
ассистент кафедры терапии и полиморбидной патологии
А. И. Листратов
Россия
ординатор второго года кафедры терапии и полиморбидной патологии
Н. А. Логунова
Россия
кандидат медицинских наук, медицинский менеджер
Т. В. Горохова
Россия
кандидат медицинских наук, медицинский менеджер
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Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Остроумова О.Д., Полякова О.А., Листратов А.И., Логунова Н.А., Горохова Т.В. Тиазидные и тиазидоподобные диуретики: как правильно сделать выбор? Кардиология. 2022;62(1):89-97. https://doi.org/10.18087/cardio.2022.1.n1862
For citation:
Ostroumova O.D., Polyakova O.A., Listratova A.I., Logunova N.A., Gorohova T.V. Thiazide and thiazide-like diuretics: how to make the right choice? Kardiologiia. 2022;62(1):89-97. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18087/cardio.2022.1.n1862